![]() ![]() His work led directly to the cloud chamber, a device for detecting ionizing radiation. Inspired by the impressive sight, he decided to build a device for creating clouds in the laboratory, so that he could make a synthetic, small-scale glory. Wilson saw a glory while working as a temporary observer at the Ben Nevis weather station. In Goethe’s Faust, the Brocken is called the Blocksberg and is the site of the Witches’ Sabbath on Walpurgis Night.Ĭ. The appearance of giant shadows that seemed to move by themselves due to the movement of the cloud layer (this movement is another part of the definition of the Brocken Spectre), and which were surrounded by optical glory halos, may have contributed to the reputation the Harz mountains hold as a refuge for witches and evil spirits. Because the peak is above the cloud level, and the area is frequently misty, the condition of a shadow cast onto a cloud layer is relatively favored. The name derives from the Brocken, the tallest peak of the Harz mountain range in Germany. Since it is seen in the direction opposite the sun it is most commonly observed while airborne, with the glory surrounding the airplane’s shadow on clouds.Ī historical name for this phenomena is the Brocken Spectre or Brocken bow. The angular size is much smaller than a rainbow, about 5° to 20°, depending on the size of the droplets. The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus (Marlowe)Ī glory is an optical phenomenon produced by light reflected toward its source by a cloud of uniformly-sized water droplets.Conversations with Eckermann, 1823-1832 Mountaineers have long told tales of the brocken spectre a rare trick of the light that casts a giant shadow of the climber skyward.Broken Spectre is a narrative cosmic horror game from one of the. ![]() Timeline of Cards, Cartomancy, and Tarot 25 years ago your father climbed the mountain and never came back.All the Year Round on Cagliostro-Part 2.All the Year Round on Cagliostro-Part 1. ![]()
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![]() ![]() If the deck board spacing it too close, ice can build up between the boards and cause issues. Check with the manufacturer to ensure you’re installing the decking the way they recommend, so everything is perfect.Ĭomposite decking requires extreme care when installing, both in hot and cold climates. Don’t hope that you’re using the correct fasteners. ![]() As mentioned earlier, it is extremely important to read and follow all installation instructions when using man-made materials. These man-made materials all have very different characteristics than wood. They offer low-maintenance benefits and a variety of aesthetic options. Most are composed of wood-plastic composite, capped composite, vinyl, or aluminum. There are over a hundred different man-made decking products currently on the market. Wood has some beautiful natural characteristics, but also requires considerable maintenance. People used redwood, cedar, pressure-treated pine and even some exotic hardwoods. Bottom line, never underestimate the importance of proper board spacing! Material Usedįor many years, decking was primarily wood. The 2圆 is going to expand and contract more because there’s more wood or composite decking in play. Working with 2圆 deck boards can be problematic compared to working with a 5/4 by 4-inch board. If the decking instead expands, the decking boards could close the original 1/8” inch gap. Thus, if you create just a small 1/8” inch gap when installing the boards, the gap could grow to one-quarter inch when the decking shrinks. The same is true for the adjacent decking planks. This means that, along each edge, it might shrink or expand 1/16” inch. Imagine the deck board might expand or contract just 1/8” inch across the surface where you walk. The wider the deck board, the more it’s going to expand and contract. Factors that Impact Deck Board SpacingĪ major factor in deck board spacing is the size of the board. Pay very close attention to the air temperature as well as surface temperature of the decking as you work with it. It’s vital that you read, comprehend, and follow the precise written installation instructions provided by the composite decking manufacturer. Composite decking expands and contracts due to temperature changes, rather than changes in moisture. Plastic expands and contracts differently than wood. Composite decking is made with a significant amount of plastic. Should you be working with composite decking, you have similar expansion and contraction considerations. At the same time, you need to be very aware of the moisture content of the wood as you install it so that when it does dry and shrink, the spacing gap will not be too big! You may ask, “Why space deck boards?” Because the wood expands and contracts the greatest amount across the surface that you’ll walk on, you must be sure that you don’t create too little space that could prevent proper drainage or cause other issues. The importance of deck board spacing can’t be overemphasized. Different wood species have different coefficients of shrinkage as they dry. For example, a 16-ft pine board could potentially shrink around 1/8 to 3/16” in length, and ¼" in width as it dries. Wood doesn’t expand or contract equally in all directions. Traditional wood decking, be it treated lumber, redwood, cedar, or an exotic rain-forest species, needs to be spaced so the wood can expand and contract with changes in moisture content. Ventilation below the deck is also enhanced by the gaps between the deck boards, but this is only important in ground-level decks. Larger gaps, such as 1/4”, allow more of this material to fall through the deck. Gaps that are narrow (1/8”), can catch debris, specifically on top of the joists, and can be difficult to clean out. ![]() The primary function is to drain water from the deck. Spacing between deck boards provides a few critical functions. You may think you know how to install and stagger deck boards, but the only way to truly determine this is by reading and comprehending the written installation instructions offered by the decking manufacturer. ![]() One of the main reasons is to make sure you don’t void the warranty of your decking should you make a mistake at this point. But the spacing between deck boards is critical for many reasons. You’re nearing the end of the project and it’s normal to want to get the job done as quickly as possible. Deck board spacing is an extremely important step to build a deck. ![]() ![]() ![]() Another way is to use a third-party messaging app that does not have the read receipts feature or allows you to turn it off. By turning off this feature, the sender will not be able to see when you have read their text. This feature allows the sender to see when their message has been read. One way is to turn off the " read receipts" feature in your messaging app. There are a few ways to stop people from knowing that you have read their text. How do I stop people from knowing I read their text? However, it is essential to note that reading someone’s messages without their knowledge or consent can be considered an invasion of privacy and may be illegal in some cases. Another option is to use a third-party app or service that provides private or incognito modes for reading messages. This will allow you to read the text message without alerting the sender that you have seen it. One way to do this is by turning on Airplane mode, which will disable all wireless communication including cellular data and WiFi. Yes, it is possible to read a text message without the sender knowing using certain methods. Can I read a text without the sender knowing? It’s important to note that the read receipt feature may not be entirely accurate, as there are times when the recipient may have read the message but the feature doesn’t register it, such as when the message is read from a third-party application or the phone’s lock screen. However, not all messaging applications have this feature and some users may choose to turn it off for privacy reasons. When the feature is turned on, the sender will receive a notification or a checkmark indicating that the message has been delivered and read by the recipient. This feature is commonly referred to as a read receipt, which is available in many instant messaging and texting applications. Yes, in some cases, the sender can tell if their text message has been read. Additionally, Android users cannot like messages in the same way as iPhone users, as this feature is not currently available on the Android platform. When iPhone users like a message in a group chat, Android users see a text message that says ‘ liked a message.’ The actual message that was liked is not shown in the notification, so Android users may have to scroll up or down to figure out which particular message was liked. What do Android users see when iPhone users like a message? Finally, you could opt to simply avoid opening the message altogether until you are ready to respond, or choose to respond via a different method (such as a phone call or in-person conversation) instead. Another option is to use a third-party messaging app that offers more advanced privacy settings, such as the ability to hide read receipts or use a private messaging mode. ![]() This will prevent the app from sending a notification to the sender that you have read their message. One option is to turn off read receipts within the messaging app. There are a few different methods for preventing someone from knowing that you have read their text message on an Android. How do you keep someone from knowing you read their text Android? Keep in mind that if you disable " Read Receipts" for all conversations, you won’t be able to see when other people have read your messages either. However, if you have your own " Read Receipts" turned off, they will not be notified when you have read their message. When you read their message, the word " Read" will appear under the message. Yes, if an iPhone user has enabled the " Read Receipts" feature, they will be notified when you have read their text message. Can iPhones see when Android users read their message? Can an iPhone user see that I read their text? However, it’s important to note that not all messaging apps support read notifications and some users may choose to disable this feature, so it’s not always a reliable indicator of whether a message has been read or not. Once the message is sent and delivered, the app will send a notification to the sender that the message has been read by the recipient. This is possible when both users are using messaging apps that support read notifications, such as WhatsApp, Facebook Messenger, or iMessage. Yes, an iPhone user can see if an Android user has read their text message. How do I stop people from knowing I read their text?.Can I read a text without the sender knowing?.What do Android users see when iPhone users like a message?.How do you keep someone from knowing you read their text Android?.Can an iPhone user see that I read their text?.Can iPhones see when Android users read their message?. ![]() ![]()
![]() Examples include the Behemoth, the Antlion, and the final boss. Many enemies can counterattack when attacked under certain conditions. Magic is divided into four categories: White Magic, Black Magic, Rydia's Summon Magic ("Call" in the SNES version), and a special type of offensive and support magic used by Edge, known as Ninjutsu. Characters gain abilities as they gain experience from battles. Each character has certain strengths and weaknesses, including either spellcasting powers or other special abilities, based on their job. In battle, the player controls a party with up to five characters, making Final Fantasy IV the first and only Final Fantasy in the main series where the maximum party capacity is greater than four party members. ![]() The ATB system would return in the next five games as well as making appearances in other games produced by Square Co., Ltd., including Chrono Trigger. The game introduces the Active Time Battle (ATB) system to the series where players must issue orders to their characters in real-time. A from-the-ground-up remake of the original 2D version was released Septemas part of the Final Fantasy Pixel Remaster collection.Ī battle scene from the original Japanese version of the game.Ĭharacters traverse an overworld to fulfill requirements of various quests, using towns to replenish strength, buy new equipment, and discover clues, all the while fighting monsters at random intervals. In addition to releasing on at least one console or handheld for each generation following the SNES, the game has enjoyed a substantial following on mobile devices since 2009's release of the 3D remake to iOS and Android. In 2021, Final Fantasy IV celebrated its 30th anniversary with a modest social media campaign that launched in mid-July. The sequel was released via WiiWare in the US on June 1, 2009, and is included in Final Fantasy IV: The Complete Collection for the PlayStation Portable, along with a "midquel" titled Final Fantasy IV -Interlude. In the 3D versions, additional customization is available in the form of Augments, that allow characters to use different abilities.Ī sequel, Final Fantasy IV: The After Years, was released for Japanese mobile phones in February 2008. Characters unlock new abilities and improve their stats as they level up. A party consists of up to five characters, each with up to three unique abilities. This sets Cecil off on an adventure in which he and many other allies he meets must uncover the truth and save the world from monsters.įinal Fantasy IV introduced the iconic Active Time Battle system, in which characters' moves are represented by a gauge that slowly fills up, allowing them to perform an action when the gauge is full. As punishment for disloyalty, the king strips Cecil of his title, and orders him and Kain Highwind to win back his trust by sending him to the village of Mist. After performing a raid on Mysidia to steal the Water Crystal, Cecil and the knights question the orders of their king as they believed stealing from the Mysidians was wrong. The game takes place in a medieval fantasy setting, and focuses on Cecil Harvey, the captain of the Red Wings of Baron. It was the first title developed for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System and the second overall to release in North America. The game was directed by Hironobu Sakaguchi, with Yoshitaka Amano providing the character designs and Nobuo Uematsu composing the score. A three-dimensional remake, developed by Matrix Software and published by Square Enix, was released for the Nintendo DS, iOS, Android, and Steam platforms. It has subsequently been re-released worldwide as Final Fantasy IV for the PlayStation, Game Boy Advance, and other platforms, as well as a re-release on PlayStation Portable as part of a collection with its two sequels, and as part of Final Fantasy pixel remaster series. It was released in July 1991 for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System in Japan, and released as Final Fantasy II in North America in November 1991 (with alterations made due to Nintendo of America's guidelines at the time). Final Fantasy IV is the fourth main installment in the Final Fantasy series, developed and published by Squaresoft. ![]() ![]() ![]() With about half of them brand new to pumpkin art, Reckner said it has been amusing to watch these artists transfer their artistic abilities onto a unique canvas. This year, nearly 25 artists based in Minnesota work in a Minnesota Zoo equipment building emptied out to function as an art studio. With more than 125 intricately carved pumpkins and over 5,000 jack-o’-lanterns sprawled along the trail and in the trees, this means the artists go through tens of thousands of pumpkins in just over a month’s time. New pumpkins need to be carved to replace pumpkins every few days that have been affected by rot, weather and animal interference. Previous themes at the zoo include “A Walk through Time” and “Around the World.”Įvery year, a group of local Minnesota artists works for Passion for Pumpkins to create the pumpkin art. “Passion for Pumpkins has been fantastic in working with us to really make sure that what they’re producing is not just art, but it’s art that has a connection to the Minnesota Zoo mission.” “We want to make sure that the pumpkins that are being carved really have some tie back to conservation efforts that the Minnesota Zoo is a part of,” Nugent said. Nugent said the event’s theme regularly looks to highlight the zoo’s conservation efforts and appreciation for nature. One of the most important letters promoted in the event is “C” - for conservation. Other categories include vampires, pop culture, Halloween and dinosaurs. A stands for “Alice in Wonderland,” B stands for “the birds and the bees” and so on. This year’s theme is “Pumpkins: A to Z.” For this theme, more than 125 carved pumpkins are categorized by a letter in the alphabet. The theme for the Jack-O’-Lantern Spectacular changes every year. The event was able to run in 20 but was halted in fall 2020 due to the pandemic. “So we wanted to find an event that encourages people to get outdoors to connect with nature and to connect with the Minnesota Zoo.” “We didn’t see a lot of people coming to visit (in October),” Nugent said. Zach Nugent, communication and media relations specialist for the Minnesota Zoo, said partnering with Passion for Pumpkins was ideal, given the zoo’s hopes to welcome guests through the fall. Currently, Passion for Pumpkins works with events in Providence, R.I., and Louisville, Ky., in addition to the one in Minnesota. Passion for Pumpkins is a pumpkin-carving organization that produces pumpkin art for events around the country. Making the event what it is today came through the growing relationship between the zoo and Passion for Pumpkins. The Jack-O-Lantern Spectacular, which runs through Nov. The Jack-O-Lantern Spectacular is back at the Minnesota Zoo, with more than 5,000 carved, lighted pumpkins on a quarter-mile outdoor trail. ![]() ![]() ![]() Domestically, the film fell sharply to a gross of 65 million but worldwide grosses were. It is the first installment in the Now You See Me series. Director: Louis Leterrier Stars: Jesse Eisenberg, Common, Mark Ruffalo, Woody. Perhaps Now You See Me 2 wouldve made a bit more coin at the box office if it was called Now You Dont. Now You See Me is a 2013 American heist film directed by Louis Leterrier from a screenplay by Ed Solomon, Boaz Yakin, and Edward Ricourt and a story by Yakin and Ricourt. Agent and an Interpol Detective track a team of illusionists who pull off bank heists during their performances, and reward their audiences with the money. Curious to know what the movie's about? Here's the plot: "An FBI agent and an Interpol detective track a team of illusionists who pull off bank heists during their performances and reward their audiences with the money." 'Now You See Me' is currently available to rent, purchase, or stream via subscription on DIRECTV, Google Play Movies, Vudu, Amazon Video, Microsoft Store, YouTube, Apple iTunes, and AMC on Demand. Now You See Me (I) (2013) PG-13 115 min Crime, Mystery, Thriller. Released May 21st, 2013, 'Now You See Me' stars Jesse Eisenberg, Mark Ruffalo, Woody Harrelson, Isla Fisher The PG-13 movie has a runtime of about 1 hr 56 min, and received a user score of 73 (out of 100) on TMDb, which collated reviews from 14,813 knowledgeable users. Now, before we get into the fundamentals of how you can watch 'Now You See Me' right now, here are some details about the Summit Entertainment, K/O Paper Products, SOIXAN7E QUIN5E, See Me Louisiana thriller flick. Below, you'll find a number of top-tier streaming and cable services - including rental, purchase, and subscription choices - along with the availability of 'Now You See Me' on each platform when they are available. Yearning to watch ' Now You See Me' on your TV, phone, or tablet? Finding a streaming service to buy, rent, download, or view the Louis Leterrier-directed movie via subscription can be tricky, so we here at Moviefone want to do right by you. ![]() ![]() ![]() The Sheriff’s Office must protect the community and securely hold persons that the Court has determined pose a threat or have a debt to pay to society. It is the mission of the Codington County Regional Detention Center to provide a safe, humane and secure place for the detention of all persons committed to the custody of Codington County and all contract jurisdictions. The Detention Center also serves as a 24/7 sobriety checkpoint, carrying out all court ordered sobriety checks 24 hours a day. The Codington County Regional Detention Center provides work release functions as ordered by the court and the work release rules set by the Detention Center. The Detention Center is a co-located facility providing juvenile care as well as holding all sentenced and pretrial adult inmates. State prison spending varies greatly and can be as high as $69,355 per inmate per year (the average cost of an inmate in New York).Matt Blackwelder is the Chief Corrections Officer of the Codington County Regional Detention Center, which is a 96 bed facility providing inmate care for Codington County as well as the contract counties of Clark, Hamlin, Deuel, and Kingsbury Counties. ![]() Prison costs include adequate security, food, recreational and education opportunities, infrastructure maintenance, utility costs for the facilities, healthcare for the prisoners, and (in better prisons) programs to train and rehabilitate inmates so they are less likely to return to prison in the future. Additionally, the massive number of prisons and prisoners places a significant strain on state budgets. Kenya's jail occupancy level is currently 284%. Around the world, many countries have jail occupancy rates that exceed 100% of their prison system's capacity. Mass incarceration can also lead to several logistical issues including prison overcrowding, which increases health risks and decreases the psychological well-being of those inside. Nor, for that matter, does capital punishment, commonly known as the death penalty. Additionally, evidence exists that a high incarceration rate does not actually increase public safety-a stance often validated by data on crime rate per country, murder rates, rape statistics, and gun violence per country. Organizations such as the Prison Policy Initiative argue that incarceration dehumanizes poor people and minorities, damages already marginalized communities, and often jails people for small-scale offenses such as marijuana possession in countries where weed is illegal. Mass incarceration in the United States is a civil rights issue. territory) - 477Ĭhallenges raised by high incarceration rates Top 10 Countries with the highest rate of incarceration ![]() Top 10 Countries with the most people in prison However, the current rate is the lowest it has been in 20 years. has skyrocketed in the past decade-the prison population was a mere 200,000 in 1972, less than a tenth of today's total. Overall, the incarceration rate in the U.S. state vary from one to the next, with the highest rates in Louisiana and Oklahoma. This number is equivalent to roughly 25% of the world's total prison population and leads to an incarceration rate of 629 people per 100,000-the highest rate in the world. The United States leads the world in total number of people incarcerated, with more than 2 million prisoners nationwide (per data released in October 2021 by World Prison Brief). Every country in the world has a prison system of some sort, though the exact nature of that system-as well as the number of prisoners incarcerated within it-varies tremendously from country to country. Incarceration is the state of being confined in prison, typically as punishment for a crime. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Not only that, but the entire High School Musical cast is also getting together for the huge event and you definitely don't want to miss that! Here's everything you need to know about The Disney Family Sing-Along and how you can tune in to watch. Some of the biggest names in music and our fave celebs are getting together to sing some of the greatest Disney songs in history to help raise money for coronavirus relief efforts. Ariana Grande, Demi Lovato, Raven-Symon & More Join Lineup for 'The Disney Family Singalong' Now Playing Derek Hough on How the 'Disney Family Singalong’ Stars Are Creating Their. The singalong event features A-list musicians singing Disney classics, including Ariana Grande's 'I Won't Say I'm In Love' from Hercules and Christina Aguilera's 'Can You Feel the Love. ![]() The 26-year-old singer and actress performed the song 'I Wont Say Im in Love,' from the 1997. Get ready for the ultimate Disney sing-along that you have been waiting for. April 17 (UPI) - Ariana Grande performed during the star-studded Disney Family Singalong special. ![]() ![]() Was this still the AFC’s best team? They seemed to be just a step ahead of the competition within the conference instead of leaps and bounds as they had been in 1990 or 1991. The 1993 team fought it’s way to another 12-4 record although the games were much closer. After all it was the defensive collapse in the 41-38 loss to the Bills in the ’92 playoffs that propelled Ryan’s hire in the first place. All of these teams wanted a shot at the aging Bills. They signed LB Wilber Marshall to help fortify an already talented defense. The Houston Oilers resurrected Buddy Ryan and his 46 defense to conquer the AFC. The Raiders pulled a coup and brought in Jeff Hostetler to quarterback the Raiders back to the playoffs. The Dolphins started to acquire talent around Dan Marino as they brought in free agents Keith Byars and Mark Ingram. Other AFC teams bolstered their offensive units as QB Joe Montana and Marcus Allen joined the Kansas City Chiefs. How much longer could they jeep their core players intact? LT Will Wolford signed with the Indianpolis Colts. Gone were LBs Shane Conlan and Carlton Bailey. The 1993season brought on the first season of free agency as the Bills roster started to be plucked over. Once the most dominant team in the AFC, several teams had caught up to the Bills and the K-Gun offense. Going into the final week of the season the Bills were ready to clinch homefield in the AFC when: Good enough for homefield advantage in the NFC. During this season they were 4-0 against the NFC west including a 38-35 win in San Francisco vs. How would they recover? Yet all these players were in their prime and led by unsung leaders like LB Darryl Talley, they dusted themselves off and came right back in 1992. Thurman Thomas was league MVP and Bruce Smith was coming back from injury as the 1991 playoffs beckoned.īack to back Super Bowl losses had many fans and pundits writing off the Bills. Most experts and pundits believed they would be dominant in 1991 as they went 13-3 with homefield advantage again. The 1990 Buffalo Bills were the first team to lose the NFL Championship or Super Bowl by a single point…20-19. They would go on to become the NFL’s most galvanized team as the new decade took shape. Infighting almost derailed a season as they went 9-7 after a 12-4 campaign the year before marked them as a team on the rise. Most people don’t realize or remember this team was known as the “Bickering Bills” during the 1989 campaign. The amazing thing is how far this group had grown as men. Kelly and Reed before taking the field for the 1990 AFC Championship Game. ![]() |
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